The Broken Hallelujah: The Brokenness Of Wealth
The Broken Hallelujah:
The Brokenness of Wealth
*Throughout human history, wealth has been interpreted as a divine endorsement or a mark of favor. In the Old Testament, prosperity often symbolized God’s covenant blessings. For instance, in Deuteronomy 28:1-14, Moses outlines blessings for obedience, including abundant crops, livestock, and wealth, The Lord will open the heavens, the storehouse of his bounty, to send rain on your land in season and to bless all the work of your hands. Abraham’s story in Genesis 13:2 describes him as very wealthy in livestock and in silver and gold, a direct result of God’s promise (Genesis 12:2-3). Job, despite his trials, begins and ends with great riches—Job 1:3 calls him the greatest man among all the people of the East, and Job 42:12 restores him with double the wealth, underscoring restoration as divine favor. Solomon’s reign in 1 Kings 10:23-27 portrays his unparalleled riches—gold shields, ivory thrones— as evidence of God’s wisdom and blessing (1 Kings 3:13).
This idea continued within other wisdom literature, where the “prosperity of the righteous” was a common theme in Psalms and Proverbs. Psalm 112:3 declares, Wealth and riches are in their houses, and their righteousness endures forever. Proverbs 10:22 states, The blessing of the Lord brings wealth, without painful toil for it.
This belief echoes in other ancient cultures. In Mesopotamian and Egyptian societies, pharaohs and kings amassed wealth as signs of godly favor from deities like Ra or Marduk. In Greco-Roman times, philosophers like Aristotle in his Nicomachean Ethics linked wealth to eudaimonia (flourishing), though not always divinely.
Fast-forward to the Protestant Reformation: John Calvin’s teachings on predestination indirectly fueled the “Protestant work ethic,” where material success indicated election by God, as explored in Max Weber’s The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism (1905). In America, this evolved into the “American Dream” and, more controversially, the 20th-century Prosperity Gospel movement. Pioneered by figures like Oral Roberts in the 1950s and popularized by televangelists like Kenneth Copeland, it teaches that faith, positive confession, and tithing lead to financial blessings as proof of God’s approval—drawing from verses like Malachi 3:10, Bring the whole tithe into the storehouse… and see if I will not throw open the floodgates of heaven.
Yet, this history sets up a tension with New Testament warnings, like.
1 Timothy 6:3-10 If anyone teaches false doctrines and does not agree to the sound instruction of our Lord Jesus Christ and to godly teaching, 4 he is conceited and understands nothing. …Men of corrupt mind, who have been robbed of the truth and who think that godliness is a means to financial gain. 6 But godliness with contentment is great gain. 7 For we brought nothing into the world, and we can take nothing out of it. 8 But if we have food and clothing, we will be content with that. 9 People who want to get rich fall into temptation and a trap and into many foolish and harmful desires that plunge men into ruin and destruction. 10 For the love of money is a root of all kinds of evil. Some people, eager for money, have wandered from the faith and pierced themselves with many griefs.
Is there a contradiction? Not at all. The Old Testament blessings were often corporate, tied to Israel’s covenant, and symbolic of spiritual realities. Wealth could be a blessing (as in Proverbs 13:18, Whoever disregards discipline comes to poverty and shame, but whoever heeds correction is honored), but it was never the ultimate goal or infallible sign of favor. Job’s story itself challenges this—his suffering proves righteousness isn’t always prosperous (Job 1:1, 21). The New Testament shifts focus: Jesus fulfills the covenant, emphasizing eternal riches over earthly ones. Thus, 1 Timothy 6 doesn’t contradict but completes the picture, warning that in a fallen world, wealth’s pursuit often leads to brokenness, not blessing.
In Greek mythology, King Midas was granted a wish by Dionysus, Midas chose that everything he touched turn to gold. Initially a “blessing,” it became a curse—he couldn’t eat, drink, or embrace his daughter without turning her to gold. This story mirrors how unchecked desire for wealth destroys what truly matters, echoing biblical warnings.
In my lesson Sunday, we will continue our series, The Broken Hallelujah as we examine the brokenness that can come from wealth.
Join us as we learn to praise God in our brokenness……
Joey